PowerPoint Presentation on Hurricanes Katrina & Rita in New Orleans
"Birth of the Common Ground Health Clinic" by Orissa Arend
A SMALL HISTORY
The section of Algiers we are in is mostly poor and mostly black. The community has been under-served by accessible health care for years - only a maternal/newborn clinic has been functioning. Public health care for those without insurance (i.e. poor men and non-prgnant women) was available via the now closed Charity Hospital Emergency Room, with waits of 12 hours or more for non-emergent cases.
Volunteers answering the call formed the Common
Ground Collective. Three First Responder "Street
Medics" and two community activists answered the medics'
call - and set up a First Aid station September 9 in a mosque
turned over to them.
Several days later, doctors, nurses, herbalists and massage
therapists began showing up, and then arrived national attention
from the progressive/left community in the U.S. spreading
at the speed of Internet. The first aid station became a
functioning clinic operating morning to night every day,
doing house calls, and setting up temporary satellite clinics
in a church and in wards in New Orleans.
We have been working to make this a professional and effective primary care clinic, offering free treatment along with free supplies like vitamins, baby food, and health and hygiene goods.
The rapid response of donated supplies and offers to help from individuals and organizations has been wonderful - if not organizationally challenging. We are proud of the quality and comprehensiveness of our care. Ironically, we count allies among not just residents here and surrounding parishes who come for health care, but also unlikely sources such as the military, City workers, FEMA contractors, the Red Cross, etc.. They respect that we are competent, organized, dependable, entirely civilian and non-militarized.
We are guided by several principles: holistic community health - providing professional and free care; democracy and solidarity - we answer to the community needs; and make major operating decisions by consensus when possible.
Despite the new and emergency circumstances of this clinic, we are operating with the highest professional standards possible - exceeding other local health care clinics in both patient load and maintaining essential infrastructure. Unlike most clinics which carefully plan their systems and resources BEFORE opening their doors, we were forced to do the opposite. Currently, our adequate staff volunteers affords us the space to stand back and better plan our work models and development strategy - although it still feels like we are building the plane as we fly it. Our patient documentation is intended to be part of their ongoing health record.
Our next challenge is to transition into a permanent community-controlled, primary care health clinic in a larger space. We see the clinic as an anchor in community development, staffed by local health professionals and residents.
RACE, CLASS AND VOLUNTEER CULTURE
Almost all the rescue and relief in the first week of the
disaster was carried out by local residents and some officials
helping each other survive. They were ignored by the media
who focused on the late arriving military and outside volunteers.
A significant problem post-Katrina has been relief workers
frequently re-creating their middle class and white cultural
community inside other peoples' community, while treating
the survivors as pitiful objects in a patronizing fashion.
Most of the outside clinic volunteers have been white, middle class and/or well educated. This can present barriers to patients who may not have similar privileges - especially if we act in a manner that excludes their participation. Our challenge is to assist the community here to participate in, learn, and take over this health care project. It isn't easy to work ourselves out of a fulfilling job and separate from people we become attached to - but volunteers need to remind themselves that we are helping build a community-controlled clinic, and not "our" clinic for 'their' community.
We are committed to working with the People's Institute for Survival and Beyond to hold undoing racism workshops for clinic staff. They have a deep history of work with other clinics and grassroots organizations locally and nationally.
Clinic Timeline
Sept. 5, 2005: In the immediate aftermath of Hurricane Katrina, Algiers residents Malik Rahim and Sharon Johnson help found the Common Ground Collective, dedicated to mutual aid relief. Volunteers arrive from throughout the nation with supplies.
Sept. 9, 2005: Common Ground sets up a
24-hour First Aid Station with the assistance of “street
medics” who previously addressed emergency health needs
at political demonstrations. They work out of the Masjid
Bilal, an Algiers mosque that the imams graciously donated
for 4 months.
Sept. 24, 2005: The volunteers at the First
Aid Station remain in Algiers for the landfall of Hurricane
Rita and the re-flooding of the 9th Ward. Doctors, nurses,
nurse practitioners, herbalists, body workers, counselors,
pharmacists, acupuncturists, and physical therapists begin
pouring in to work with Common Ground. The First Aid Station
develops into a free emergency response health care clinic.
October 2005: The Common Ground Health
Clinic operates 10 hours a day, 7 days a week. Residents,
evacuees, contract workers, and other relief workers flood
the clinic, hitting a peak attendance of 150 on one day
in early October. Thousands are immunized thanks to generous
vaccination donations. Home visits and mobile clinics are
organized to serve people in the 9th Ward, Kenner, Houma,
and other areas of New Orleans. The Clinic holds a 1-month
anniversary block party on Socrates Street.
November 2005: The Clinic starts devoting
most of its energies to the Algiers communities and begins
bringing in community volunteers. Clinicians set up a First
Aid Station at the new Common Ground Distribution Center
at Louisa and Robertson in the 9th Ward. Volunteers concerned
for the health and safety of migrant workers create the
Latino Health Outreach Project.
December 2005: The Clinic starts cutting
down operating hours to encourage higher-quality care and
to prepare for the move into a new building. The Claiborne
Health Center emerges as the East Bank street medic branch
of the Common Ground Health Clinic. The Clinic holds a holiday
bash in recognition of all its community and out-of-town
volunteers.
January 2006: The Common Ground Health
Clinic opens across the street from the mosque, now at 1400
Teche Street, a former cornerstore. After volunteering in
the Fall, Ravi Vadlamudi, MD, becomes the Medical Director
of the clinic. Features of the new clinic space include
4 patient rooms, a Patient Assistance Program for prescription
coverage needs, and a full indoor waiting area! Hours and
days of operation shift depending on availability of New
Orleans doctors. The Clinic starts forming relationships
with St. Thomas Clinic, Odyssey House, Daughters of Charity,
and the People’s Institute for Survival and Beyond.
February-May 2006: The Clinic settles on
its current schedule, operating 4 days a week. New services
include herb classes, health education, Medicare/Medicaid
application assistance, HIV testing from N’R Peace, case
management, and lab work. Claiborne Health Center, the Latino
Health Outreach Project, and the Odyssey House Clinic operate
3 days a week. The Clinic begins the hiring process for
3 salaried positions.
June-August 2006: Common Ground Health
Clinic now has 4 hired staff snf launches a process with
other long-term clinic volunteers to create a fully representative
Board of Directors. The Clinic provides advice and support
for two up-and-coming clinics, the INCITE! Women’s Clinic
in the Treme and the Lower 9th Ward Community Health Clinic
in the 9th Ward. Volunteers, staff, clinic clients and supporters
make preparations for the Clinic’s 1-year anniversary. They
also schedule a retreat in early October to start a clear
strategic planning process for future sustainability and
accountability.
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COMMON GROUND HEALTH CLINIC
(504) 361-9800
1400 Teche St. New Orleans 70114
P.O. Box 741801, New Orleans, LA 70174-1801
web:http://cghc.org
email: healthalgiers@yahoo.com
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